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After
the September 11th terrorist attacks, more than 5000 people, mainly non-U.S.
nationals of South Asian or Middle Eastern origin were taken into custody
by the U.S. Justice Department and held indefinitely on grounds of national
security. Muslim immigrants were subject to arbitrary arrest, secret detention,
solitary confinement, and deportation. Many were denied access to legal
representation and communication with their families. During a period
when the State Department has made every effort to depersonalize these
detentions, refusing to reveal the names or even the number of immigrants
detained, the voices of those affected—their testimonials and experiences—
become our only window into the human costs of post September 11th immigration
policies. Through interviews, family photographs and letters from prison,
the directors have fashioned a compelling and poignant film, allowing
those affected a chance to tell their own stories. Official Selection,
2004 Sundance Film Festival. (63 mins.) From award-winning documentary
filmmaker Leslie Neale (ROAD TO RETURN) comes a riveting look at a world
most of us will never see: the world of juvenile offenders who are serving
incomprehensibly long prison sentences for crimes they either did not
commit or were only marginally involved in. For two years, Neale taught
a video production class at Los Angeles Central Juvenile Hall to 12 juveniles
who were being tried as adults. JUVIES is the product of that class. The
film builds a powerful argument, questioning what in our American culture
has caused us to demonize our youth and allow the collapse of the juvenile
justice system, which has turned its back on its initial mission to protect
young people and now annually sends over 200,000 kids through the adult
system. (66 mins.)
On the eve of his departure
from office, George Ryan—longtime conservative Republican, supporter
of the death penalty, and governor of Illinois-surprised the nation by
commuting the sentences of all 167 prisoners on Death Row. Directors Katy
Chevigny and Kirsten Johnson bring us directly into the debate and the
legal process that is set into motion when a group of Northwestern University
journalism students uncover evidence that many people on Illinois' Death
Row are innocent, undermining the credibility of the state's entire capital
justice system. In the wake of this evidence, Ryan orders special clemency
hearings for every prisoner awaiting execution. Within these courtrooms
is human drama in its most distilled form. Using unique access to the
hearings, prisoners on Death Row, and Governor Ryan, Deadline delivers
a measured sense of justice for all its subjects and contributes reason
and passion to the ongoing debate about whether nations should employ
the ultimate punishment and how justly it is administered. Official Selection,
Sundance Film Festival 2004. (90 mins.)
Both political tale and love story, GOODBYE
HUNGARIA begins in a refugee camp in Hungary, home to hundreds of men,
women and children fleeing war and oppression from every corner of the
globe. To the refugees, Eastern Hungary is a cold and unwelcoming place;
asylum is rarely granted, and there are few opportunities for work. For
most, the only way out of this legal limbo is through a thriving underground
smuggling ring. Jon Nealon's cinema verité documentary chronicles
the lives of Abed Al-Sahli a Palestinian refugee who acts as advocate
and de facto translator for the camp's Arab population, and Charu Newhouse,
an American volunteer. As both Abed and Charu struggle to make life better
for the refugees caught in red tape and subject to the vagaries of international
politics, their fates become connected. The film traces their unlikely
love story from the hopelessness of the camp, to a dramatic arrival in
New York City where they come to start a new life, together. (56 mins.)
Grupo Union is an extraordinary transnational
union created by a community of Mexican immigrants living and working
in upstate New York. Through their collective efforts they have raised
tens of thousands of American dollars to rebuild their Mexican hometown
in Boqueron, Puebla. In the past few years, Grupo Union has brought electricity,
an ambulance and, most dramatically, a 2,000-seat baseball stadium to
Boqueron, in this redefining of "The American Dream." (26 mins.)
The Cambodian genocide of 1975-–1979,
in which approximately 1.7 million people lost their lives (21% of the
country's population), was one of the worst human tragedies of the last
century. One scene of horror was Tuol Sleng High School in Phnom Penh,
which served as the notorious “S21” detention center where
17,000 people passed through the doors. Only seven survived. Filmmaker
Rithy Panh, who himself spent four years in a Khmer Rouge labor camp,
works in a meticulous and relentless pursuit of truth to explore the unbelievable
reality. He accompanies the detention center's official painter, Vann
Nath, on his first visit to S21 in more than 20 years, during which he
confronts several of his former captors and tormentors. Panh uses cinema
to get the facts on record: the guards re-enact their former routines,
victims are remembered and named, and their stories are told. And we learn
that the terror of the Khmer Rouge was felt by torturers and victims alike:
for four years, an entire society was held in a murderous grip. A potent,
scrupulously constructed act of witness, and a step toward reconciliation
with an unfathomable past. "The movie is unforgettable. . . as horrific
an exposure to evil as Claude Lanzmann’s SHOAH."—J. Hoberman,
THE VILLAGE VOICE. (101 mins.)
In the spring of 1992 documentary filmmaker
Dong-won Kim met Cho Chang-son and Kim Seak-hyoung, two North Koreans
arrested by South Korean authorities years before. Convicted of spying
for the North, they were incarcerated and spent 30 years as political
prisoners. These men, and many others like them, underwent conversion
schemes in prison that involved torture: those who renounced their communist
beliefs were released from prison early. The others, known as "the
unconverted," served their full terms. None could return home to
the North, however, until the turn of this century, when tensions between
North and South eased significantly. Director Dong-won Kim followed these
men for ten years, documenting how they survived—both physically
and psychologically — the dehumanizing time spent in prison, and
their quest, once released, to finally go home. Winner of the Freedom
of Expression Award, Sundance Film Festival 2004. (149 mins.)
Lebanon's official submission for
this year's foreign film Oscar, THE KITE tells the touching story of 16-year-old
Lamia, who, on her wedding day must cross over the barbed wire barrier
that separates her Lebanese village from that of her cousin and fiancé
Samy, whose village has been annexed by Israel. Between the villages,
the border is heavily patrolled. The checkpoint, controlled by both sides,
permits newlyweds and corpses to return to their home villages. Lamia
reaches the family of her fiancé, abandoning her younger brother,
her school, her kite, her mother, her past. But she refuses to consummate
her marriage; instead she gradually falls in love with a soldier who has
been watching her since the day she crossed the border for the first time.
(80 mins.) In Arabic with English subtitles.
Set in the final days of Alberto
Fujimori's presidency in Peru, Lombardi’s ambitious film explores
the corruption plaguing many Latin American governments as seen through
the eyes of everyday people. WHAT THE EYE DOESN’T SEE focuses on
the scandal caused by the release of hidden camera tapes of presidential
advisor Vladimir Montesino blackmailing high-level government officials
— which eventually led to the end of Fujimori's presidency. But
rather than recreate true stories, Lombardi uses a colorful array of fictional
characters to show the ramifications of dishonest government on individual
lives. Six interweaving stories give us pictures of Peru’s social
reality as its citizens attempt to cope during a critical juncture in
their history. (149 mins.) In Spanish with English subtitles
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